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https://www.generalakhtar.pk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/72de73f5542a66c343a9989e2879bb34-1.png00Adminhttps://www.generalakhtar.pk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/72de73f5542a66c343a9989e2879bb34-1.pngAdmin2019-12-25 15:12:332019-12-26 13:14:54 The Role of the CIA in the Afghan war against USSR
When Brezinski offered $ 400 million in aid over two years , Zia turned down the offer as a ” peanuts ” a gratuitous insult to Carter , a peanut farmer from Georgia .
On Jan 10 , 1980 , the first CIA provided arms for the mujahedin arrived in Pakistan via the ISI .
Author
Bruce Riedel
The pro – Soviet coup in Kabul forced Carter to change his view of Pakistan . The country that he had literally flown over in 1978 was now critical to stopping the Soviets . To Carter , shaken by the fall of the Shah of Iran and by the Marxist coup in Kabul , it looked as if Southwest Asia were crumbling into enemy hands . In July 1979 , Carter ordered the CIA to provide modest assistance to the rebelion against the communist government in Kabul , but this aid was low level , involving mostly propaganda support and very modest amounts of money but no weapons .
The Soviet invasion cemented the change in Washington , and it would lead to a renewal of America’s cold war love affair with the Pakistani army and inter – services Intelligence . Carter’s national security adviser Zbigniew Brzezinski travelled to Pakistan after the invasion and offered more assistance for the mojahedin and for Pakistan . When Brezinski offered $ 400 million in aid over two years , Zia turned down the offer as a ” peanuts ” a gratuitous insult to Carter , a peanut farmer from Georgia . But Zia allowed the bilateral relationship between the ISI and the Saudis General Intelligence Directorate to become a trilateral CIA-ISI-GID relationship in which washington and Riyadh provided matching grants of money and purchased arms and Islamabad handled distribution and training . On Jan 10 , 1980 , the first CIA provided arms for the mujahedin arrived in Pakistan via the ISI .